Our publications provide evidence-based research, policy briefs, and analytical papers that inform decision-making and contribute to national and regional development. They serve as a reliable source of knowledge for policymakers, researchers, development partners, and the general public seeking insights on key economic and social issues.
Although the manual systems and processes are embraced to the point that the impression is created that digital transformation is not possible and the strong, efficient and effective digital systems and processes in the Warehouse Receipt System cannot work through cooperatives – transformation and digital transformation in the Warehouse Receipt
In the last decade, motorcycle transport has provided a new take off in the transportation industry, particularly in developing countries. This kind of transportation has gained significant popularity due to its nature of flexibility, affordability and adaptability attributes that have greatly increased its following among the youth, particularly in urban
This Report focuses on locally-led adaptation in the water sector, examining progress and lessons learnt from water adaptation initiatives in East Africa’s drylands. The report introduces an assessment framework to evaluate how water adaptation projects align with the LLA principles, supplemented with a principle on Nature-based Solutions. The framework is
REPOA’s Annual Research Workshop continues to be the longest running and largest research workshop held in Tanzania by a Tanzanian organization, where researchers, research users, and development stakeholders meet to discuss research findings, their associated implications for development policy in Tanzania and propose areas of further strategic research.The 27th REPOA’s
This Policy Paper has analysed the trends and features of domestic resource mobilisation in Tanzania, Kenya, Uganda, and Rwanda. The paper has established that in all four countries, tax yields, a key component of domestic revenue mobilisation, have shown significant improvements overtime. The improvements have been accounted for by tax
This Policy Paper has analysed trends and features of domestic resource mobilisation in Sub-Saharan Africa. The paper has established that many Sub-Saharan African countries are lagging behind their counterparts in Asia and the Pacific, Latin America and the Caribbean, and the OECD. The average tax-to-GDP ratio in SSA is 16.3%,
Various studies have confirmed that the provision of quality education depends very much on, among other factors, the amount of budget allocated for education. Thus, the government of Tanzania has committed itself to investing in education by increasing public spending on the education sector with basic education (pre-primary, primary and
This study assessed the implication of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR) on tax revenue collection in Tanzania. Specifically, the study sets out to establish the causality of investment in 4IR technologies, on manufacturing industries’ Value Added Tax (VAT); determine the influence of investment in 4IR technologies on manufacturing industries’ Corporate
This paper is the output of the second component of a research study on the institutional analysis of the enterprise economy in Tanzania. The overall objective is to examine the implication of policy developments at the global, regional and national level on enterprise development and competitiveness (EDC). Specifically, the paper
This study seeks to assess and analyse Tanzania’s Government budget and its implementation – and goes on to outline key challenges and best workable recommendations for addressing the challenges identified. The study mainly focuses on a period of the last ten years up to the financial year 2020/2021. READ ON…!
The study presents the various ways through which food vendors around major bus stands in Dar es Salaam cope with stresses resulted from COVID-19 transmission preventive guidelines. Specifically, the study identifies the adopted coping strategies, analyses the effects of the coping strategies opted on the well-being of food vendors. It
The study aims to provide input needed for policy analysis of key Government policies, strategies, and programmes which requires comprehensive data capturing over the entire productive sector of the economy, and for supporting continuous monitoring and evaluation of the dynamic economy. READ ON…!
Using time series data over thirty years’ period (1990-2020) and applying vector autoregressive (VAR) model, this study investigates the impact of infrastructure investment and stock into private capital formation (investment), private capital stock and economic growth in Tanzania. The descriptive statistics shows that, on average, total government expenditure is three
The study analyses how innovative financial instruments can be incorporated into resources mobilisation strategies to finance national development in line with enhancement of effectiveness and efficiency in Public Finance Management in Tanzania. The fundamental question is what is the space for innovative financing instruments in financing development in Tanzania? Innovative
This report proposes a set of recommendations, some of which could be implemented in short-, medium- and long-term basing on the existing legal framework and policies. If these recommendations are implemented, significant gains on decentralisation will result into higher efficiency and effectiveness in delivering services, promote local economic development upholding
This research report examines the political economy in which informal power, political structures, and incentives influence public financial management and accountability (PFMA) reforms, the budget process, and public expenditure in Tanzania. READ ON…!